RedHat Linux 7搭建yum源服务器

RedHat Linux 7搭建yum源服务器

1.新建目录

# mkdir -p /content/rhel7.1/x86_64/{isos,dvd}/

2.上传RedHat安装光盘镜像，上传后的路径为 /content/rhel7.1/x86_64/isos/rhel-server-7.1-x86_64-dvd.iso

3.设置开机自动挂载光盘镜像到/content/rhel7.1/x86_64/dvd

# echo "/content/rhel7.1/x86_64/isos/rhel-server-7.1-x86_64-dvd.iso  /content/rhel7.1/x86_64/dvd  iso9660  loop,ro  0 0" >> /etc/fstab

# mount -a

4.搭建http服务器（nginx），用来网络访问这个yum源

# rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/CentOS/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

# yum -y install nginx

5.创建yum源网站(http://content.example.com)配置文件

# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/content.example.com.conf

server {
    listen      80;
    server_name  content.example.com;

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/content.example.com.access.log  combined;

    location / {
        root                  /content;
        index                index.html index.htm;
        autoindex            on;
        autoindex_exact_size  off;
        autoindex_localtime  on;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page  500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root  /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }
}

6.添加DNS记录到/etc/hosts文件

# echo "192.168.136.254  content.example.com" >> /etc/hosts

7.开通防火墙

# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service http

# firewall-cmd --reload

8.修改网站目录SELinux类型

# chcon -t public_content_t -R /content/

9.设置nginx服务开机自启动，并启动nginx服务

# systemctl enable nginx

# systemctl start nginx

10.创建repo文件

# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-dvd.repo

[rhel-dvd]
name=remote ipa copy of dvd
baseurl=http://content.example.com/rhel7.1/x86_64/dvd
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

11.生成repo cache，用来测试新yum源是否生效

# yum makecache

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